Rock-Solid Rock Cakes Recipe: Crumbly Treats for Tea Time
Baking these delightful rock cakes brings a nostalgic charm to your kitchen.
Crisp edges and crumbly centers make them irresistible treats.
Sweet nuggets packed with dried fruit burst with traditional british flavor.
Each bite tells a story of home-style comfort and simple pleasures.
Grandmothers across england have perfected this classic recipe for generations.
Soft yet textured, these little gems pair perfectly with afternoon tea.
Nothing beats the warmth of freshly baked rock cakes straight from the oven.
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Rock cakes originated in Britain during World War II, when rationing made ingredients scarce. They became popular during this time as a simple, quick treat that didn’t require much sugar or butter.
The name comes from their rough, uneven appearance that resembles rocky terrain. Their bumpy surface is created by dropping the dough in irregular mounds, giving them a rugged, “rocky” look.
Rock cakes are extremely easy to prepare. They require basic baking ingredients, minimal mixing, and take just 15 minutes to bake. Even beginner bakers can successfully make them with simple techniques.
Why James Martin Rock Cakes Are So Warm And Tasty
What Goes Into James Martin Rock Cakes
Core Ingredients:Dried Fruits and Add-ins:Leavening and Liquid Ingredients:How To Make James Martin Rock Cakes Easily
Step 1: Preheat the Oven
Get your oven ready by setting the temperature to 350°F. Grab two baking sheets and either lightly grease them or line with parchment paper for easy cleanup.
Step 2: Create the Dry Base
Grab a large mixing bowl and sift together:Step 3: Work in the Butter
Use your fingertips to gently rub softened butter into the flour mixture. Keep working until the texture looks like fine breadcrumbs.
Step 4: Add Sweet and Fruity Goodness
Stir in:Ensure everything gets mixed evenly throughout the mixture.
Step 5: Combine Wet Ingredients
In a separate small bowl, whisk together:Pour this into the center of your dry ingredients.
Step 6: Form the Dough
Mix everything together to create a firm dough. If the mixture seems too dry, add milk one tablespoon at a time until it comes together nicely.
Step 7: Shape the Rock Cakes
Divide the dough into 12 mounds on your prepared baking sheets. Each mound should be about 1/4 cup in size. Sprinkle demerara sugar on top if you want extra crunch.
Step 8: Bake to Golden Perfection
Pop the baking sheets into the preheated oven. Bake for 15 minutes or until the rock cakes turn golden brown and look beautifully puffed. They should feel solid when touched.
Step 9: Cool and Enjoy
Remove from the oven and let cool slightly. Serve these crumbly, delightful treats with tea or as a quick snack.
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Rock Cakes Recipe
- Total Time: 30 minutes
- Yield: 8 1x
Description
Delightful rock cakes bring British bakery charm straight from grandmother’s kitchen, offering crumbly sweetness with traditional currant-studded texture. Homemade comfort awaits as cracked, rustic surfaces promise pure nostalgic pleasure you cannot resist.
Ingredients
Main Ingredients:
- 8 ounces (225 grams) self-rising flour
- 1/2 cup (110 grams) unsalted butter, at room temperature, cut into pieces
- 1/2 cup (110 grams) mixed dried fruit
- 6 tablespoons (55 grams) currants
Binding Ingredients:
- 1 large egg
- 1 to 3 tablespoons milk
Finishing Ingredients:
- 1/4 cup (55 grams) sugar
- 1 teaspoon baking powder
- Demerara sugar, for sprinkling, optional
Instructions
- Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C) and prepare two baking sheets with parchment paper or light grease.
- Sift flour and baking soda together in a spacious mixing bowl, creating a light, airy base.
- Incorporate softened butter into the flour mixture using fingertips, working until the texture resembles delicate breadcrumbs.
- Gently fold sugar and dried fruit into the crumbly mixture, ensuring even distribution of ingredients.
- Create a small well in the center of the mixture and whisk the egg with a tablespoon of milk.
- Gradually combine wet and dry ingredients, carefully mixing to form a cohesive dough. If the mixture seems dry, slowly add milk one tablespoon at a time.
- Portion the dough into 12 rustic mounds on the prepared baking sheets, each approximately 1/4 cup in size. Sprinkle with demerara sugar for added crunch and sweetness if desired.
- Bake in the preheated oven for 15 minutes, watching for a golden-brown color and a firm, slightly crisp exterior.
- Remove from oven and allow rock cakes to cool slightly before serving, enjoying their characteristic rugged appearance and delightful texture.
Notes
- Soften butter at room temperature for easier mixing and smoother texture in rock cakes.
- Choose dried fruits like currants, raisins, or mixed peel to add sweet bursts of flavor and traditional British character.
- Avoid overmixing the dough to prevent tough, dense rock cakes; gentle handling creates a light, crumbly texture.
- Sprinkle extra demerara sugar on top before baking for a delightful crispy, caramelized crust that adds extra crunch.
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 15 minutes
- Category: Breakfast, Snacks, Desserts
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: British
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 8
- Calories: 181 kcal
- Sugar: 10 g
- Sodium: 140 mg
- Fat: 9 g
- Saturated Fat: 5 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 4 g
- Trans Fat: 0.1 g
- Carbohydrates: 24 g
- Fiber: 2 g
- Protein: 3 g
- Cholesterol: 37 mg
Jackson Reid
Founder & Recipe Developer
Expertise
Education
Holyoke Community College – HCC-MGM Culinary Arts Institute
Certificate in Culinary Arts
Focus: Farm-to-table cuisine, sustainable cooking practices, and hands-on kitchen training
Jackson’s love for cooking began one dish at a time. After earning his Culinary Arts Certificate from Holyoke Community College’s HCC-MGM Culinary Arts Institute, he focused on what mattered most: creating recipes that are simple to follow and full of flavor.
At 10 Below Ice Cream, Jackson brings together global influences and a less-is-more approach. His recipes reflect his belief that good food doesn’t need to be complicated; it just needs to make sense, taste great, and feel right.
When he’s not testing ingredients or adjusting seasonings, you’ll find him hiking near Asheville, exploring local markets, or chasing the best light for food photos.